Technology and Innovation Management Indicators and Assessment Based on Government Performance

Authors

  • Sanja Marinković University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences
  • Jovana Rakičević University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences, Serbia
  • Maja Levi Jaksić University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences

Keywords:

Technology and Innovation Management, State/Government, Performance, Serbia

Abstract

Throughout large global databases, such as OECD, UNDP, ITU, Eurostat, World Bank, and Statistical offices of countries, there are many indicators that refer to Technology and Innovation Management (TIM) performance of countries. However, a question arises of how to classify and systematically analyze these indicators in terms of measuring, monitoring and enhancing TIM performance at a national level. More specifically, in this paper we pose a question of how to assess the government performance in TIM, as one aspect of the Triple Helix model. Therefore, we use a model of thirty-nine indicators which are classified according to three main management functions: planning, organizing and control, observed as input, process and output, respectively. More importantly, we analyze the relations that exist between these three categories of indicators. Planning indicators are observed as the investments in technological and innovative activities; organizing indicators include the infrastructure, public administration efficiency and cooperation support, while control indicators refer to the national economy R&D, transfer effects and entrepreneurship outcomes. The model is tested for assessing and comparing government performance in TIM for three countries: Serbia, Croatia and Slovenia, for the time period 2007-2012. Finally, as a feedback in the model, we used scores of the countries according to the Global Innovation Index and the Global Competitiveness Index, to verify the results and provide the final conclusion.

Author Biographies

Sanja Marinković, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences

Sanja Marinković, PhD, is an assistant professor at the Faculty of Organizational Sciences, Department for Technology, Innovation and Development Management, at the University of Belgrade. She is an author and co-author of several books and more than 60 scientific papers. She is a lecturer at dual award master programme International Business and Management, validated by the Middlesex University London. Her research and teaching interests lie in the fields of technology and innovation management, sustainable development and SMEs development.

Jovana Rakičević, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences, Serbia

Jovana Rakičević, MSc, works as a teaching assistant at the University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences, Department for Technology, Innovation and Development Management. She is currently enrolled in PhD studies – Information Systems and Management. She is an author and co-author of about 20 scientific research papers. Her research and teaching area of interest includes Technology and Innovation Management at micro and macro levels, Performance Measurement, SMEs Development, Sustainable Development and Technology Entrepreneurship.

Maja Levi Jaksić, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences

Maja Levi Jaksić, PhD, is a full professor at the University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences, and Head of Department for Technology, Innovation and Development Management. Prof Levi Jaksic has published more than 200 works, among which more than 20 books and monographs and has been engaged in fundamental and applied research projects. She has lectured as visiting professor at universities in Greece, the United Kingdom, Japan, and France and is the programme leader of the dual diploma Academic Master programme in International Business and Management, organized in cooperation with the Middlesex University from London. She is a member of the Editorial Board of Technovation.

Published

2016-05-20

How to Cite

Marinković, S., Rakičević, J., & Levi Jaksić, M. (2016). Technology and Innovation Management Indicators and Assessment Based on Government Performance. Management:Journal of Sustainable Business and Management Solutions in Emerging Economies, 21(78), 1–10. Retrieved from https://management.fon.bg.ac.rs/index.php/mng/article/view/41

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